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1 explain
explain [ɪk'spleɪn]∎ he explained to us how the machine worked il nous a expliqué comment la machine marchait;∎ to explain sth in full expliquer qch en détail;∎ she explained that she was a tourist in the city elle a expliqué qu'elle était dans la ville en touriste;∎ that is easily explained, that is easy to explain c'est facile à expliquer, cela s'explique facilement;∎ that explains everything voilà qui explique tout(b) (account for) expliquer;∎ she's got a cold, which explains or will explain why she's off work today elle a un rhume, ce qui explique pourquoi elle ne travaille pas aujourd'hui;∎ to explain oneself s'expliquer;∎ I think you'd better explain yourself je crois que tu ferais mieux de t'expliquer(clarify) expliquer;∎ I don't understand, you'll need to explain je ne comprends pas, il va falloir que tu m'expliques;∎ you've got a bit of or a little or some explaining to do il va falloir que tu t'expliques(justify, excuse) justifier;∎ explain that away if you can! essayez donc de justifier cela!;∎ how did he manage to explain away the broken vase? quelle raison a-t-il trouvée pour expliquer que le vase soit cassé? -
2 explain
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3 explain
A vtr ( all contexts) expliquer (that que ; to à) ; ‘it's like this,’ he explained ‘c'est ainsi,’ a-t-il expliqué ; can you explain? peux-tu m'/lui etc expliquer? ; I can't explain je ne peux pas l'expliquer ; that explains it! ça explique tout!■ explain away:▶ explain away [sth], explain [sth] away trouver des justifications à [problem, change]. -
4 explain
[ik'splein]1) (to make (something) clear or easy to understand: Can you explain the railway timetable to me?; Did she explain why she was late?) expliquer2) (to give, or be, a reason for: I cannot explain his failure; That explains his silence.) expliquer•- explanatory - explain away -
5 explanation
[eksplə'neiʃən]1) (the act or process of explaining: Let me give a few words of explanation.) explication2) (a statement or fact that explains: There are several possible explanations for the explosion.) explication -
6 key
[ki:] 1. noun1) (an instrument or tool by which something (eg a lock or a nut) is turned: Have you the key for this door?) clef2) (in musical instruments, one of the small parts pressed to sound the notes: piano keys.) touche3) (in a typewriter, calculator etc, one of the parts which one presses to cause a letter etc to be printed, displayed etc.) touche4) (the scale in which a piece of music is set: What key are you singing in?; the key of F.) ton5) (something that explains a mystery or gives an answer to a mystery, a code etc: the key to the whole problem.) clef6) (in a map etc, a table explaining the symbols etc used in it.) légende2. adjective(most important: key industries; He is a key man in the firm.) -clef- keyboard- keyhole - keyhole surgery - keynote - keyed up
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